In the case of buildings in skeleton construction, a distinction is made between finishing parts and load-bearing components.
The load-bearing components include ceilings, columns, floor slabs, foundations and beams.
beams Beams absorb ceiling loads and distribute them horizontally. They direct the loads to the vertical supports. Beams can be designed as a rectangular cross-section, coating or parapet, in in-situ concrete or as a prefabricated element.
Reinforced concrete beams function statically as:
Installation openings etc. are critical in beams, as they are often stressed by relatively large shear forces.
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